Kemet OnLine!
Community Forums

Make a Donation
For All Kemetics
sponsored by Per Ankh

Living Kemet: Ancient Egyptian Religion (Open to all) >> Living Kemetic Religion(Public)

Pages: 1 | 2 | 3 | (show all)
RevReneeAdministrator
Founder-Wehemu


Reged: 06/12/01
Posts: 2727
Loc: Racine Wisconsin
Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ?
      #22439 - 04/03/04 06:54 AM

Em hotep all,
<bow>

Many interesting conversations about scholarship are happening on the candidates list (Per Ankh's lists for those training for the Priesthood in the Kemetic Traditional Religion)

I wanted to begin a conversation on the public KOL boards as well. One Kemetic website suggested that doing research on the old faith is simple and really does not require training or degrees ..rather, the writer suggests just follow the writers 5 simple rules and go for it.

I must say as a professional scholar I had to shake my head. Following her instructions would yield AT BEST a high school book report. Yet as interest in our faith grows..(by "our faith her I mean both specifically Kemetic Traditional Religion of Per Ankh and those who wish to be true to the ancient faith and take academic scholarship as a central way of understanding that faith) this issue needs more explicit discussion.

I will make a series of posts on scholarship and scholarly approaches to the study of Ancient Egyptian Religion. The first one is aimed at clearing up the most common misconception......

That is that the way to "Truth" in scholarship is through the collection of facts.

Student: Misconception? So you guys don't care about facts--you ask

Rev Renee: Oh we care very much...but we care more about Truth and Meaning

Student: How can you have truth without facts?

Rev Renee: You can't.

Student: Now I reqally don;t get it

Rev Renee: Consider a Court Case. In a trial the goal is to reach the "truth" correct

Student: Why Yes..And that is why they debate the facts

Rev Renee: Actually the "facts" or "evidence" is not in question during the trial. Think about how it works

The Prosecution and the Defense must first enter into evidence "facts" they believe to be relevant to the court case. By the time the trial has begun both Prosecutor and Defense have the SAME evidence with which to work.

Student: Whoa..that's really weird..wouldn't the same evidence lead to the same conclusion

Rev Renee: ever watch Perry Mason or Matlock or Law and Order or the practice

Student ..Not Perry Mason you must be old!

Rev Renee..Perhaps I am old..perhaps not:)

Student: Laughs. Well it is true that at the trial the evidence has been agreed upon. But they sure do not come to the same conclusions

Rev Renee: Right.

The prosecutors job is to put the facts together into a story in favor of a guilty verdit

The defense to do the same in favor of an innocent verdict

So what does the jury do?

Student: Choose which story is true

Rev Renee: Right. Since they have one set of evidence and two stories their job is to decide which story best FITS the evidence

Student: OK so what does this have to do with the study of Ancient Egyptian Religion?

Rev Renee: Well we have a certain set of "evidence" or "data" . And what we do to understand the religion is make a similar judgement about the meaning of that evidence and how it all best fits together.

Since our goal is to LIVE the ancient faith..today....we are more concerned with the skills involved in evaluating which story fits..than the skills involved in gathering the archeological evidence.

While some Egyptologists have studied this issue (Jan Assman Erik Hornung and John Baines most notably) many are more archeologists than scholars of religion, religious experience, theology or culture. Their training is more on the level of hearings around admissibility of certain facts than around questions of meaning.

In fact in a recent book Jan Assman takes this tendency on directly and suggests that it is erroneous.

That book is


The Mind of Egypt: History and Meaning in the time of the Pharohs

It is by far not Assmann's easiest read. It is much easier..and takes a lot less training to gather and spit put "facts" than it is to be rigorous and scholarly in what you do with those facts. You can do the first using a few simple guidelines. The second takes years of training and cannot be understood in a few weekends

Often those taking the fact based approach are shocked to hear that three of the best sources all disagree with one another on interpretation of "facts".

Yet kemetic groups tend not to even present these differences but instead present a single picture based on whichever scholars story they feel suites them..and disregard those who do not.
I am talking about differences among the likes of Assman and Hornung and Baines (not pseudo scholars or alien theorists or even what are consider "alternative" scholars of Ancient Egypt like Bauval)

Instead I want those of our members who wish to engage scholarship to be able to look at the texts of these great scholars and be able to understand how each authors Point of view results in a different explanation...and each has SOME truth..and some limitations. And I want them then to have a basis to make sense of the differences and what those tell us about Ancient Egypt and our knowledge of Ancient Egypt.

Student: I'd rather gather facts..this seems so BIG I mean how would I ever learn..and I want to worship Netjer

Rev Renee: You only need the training if that is your call.


We have little patience for those who claim it to be their call but then do not bother to put in the time energy and money it takes to get the training.

However we do not believe one needs to be a scholar or have a huge collection of facts to be Kemetic and worship Netjer.
Like all great faiths they need an understanding of the faiths worldview and practices and approach to organization

Thats enough for this installment:) Please feel free to ask questions or make comments. But I must go

Matlock just came on TV..
And hey in Matlock the defense and prosecution always end up on the same side (and I am still waiting for those two to get married!)

Senebty!

--------------------
Rev Renee Levant, Hemet Sekhmet & Aset
Founder & Wehemu & Educational Director
Per Ankh: The Traditional Religion of Ancient Egypt
http://www.per-ankh.org

Edited by RevRenee (04/03/04 07:33 AM)


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Lilairen
KOL


Reged: 02/20/03
Posts: 323
Loc: Massachusetts
Re: Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ? new [Re: RevRenee]
      #22441 - 04/03/04 09:13 AM

Hotep! *bow*

A friend of mine has been known to say "Truth is a statement about the insides of people's heads."

Facts are the things that one can point at, and arrange in layers, but the way that people deal with them isn't something that can be -demonstrated-.

You can get Mysteries, of course, that have ways of bringing about the same truths in the heads of bunches of people in a consistent way. (I was in a discussion a while back with a Canaanite recon who was trying to deal with the possibility of recreating one of the Mysteries of her religion; she wasn't sure it was possible, because she didn't know if she had enough facts to arrange the facts properly to cause the truth to happen for the participants.)

I snagged _The Mind of Egypt_ a while back and found it a terrific read (if the sort of thing I had to take a break every page and a half of to let my mind drain), and I have Hornung's _Conceptions of God in Ancient Egypt_; what else would you recommend? What of Baines's stuff?

Senebty! And thanks!

--------------------
Daughter of Het-Herw and Khnum, Beloved of Set and Wepwawet
Chatting with: Anpw, Djehuty, Bast, Nebet-Het, and Sekhmet


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
RevReneeAdministrator
Founder-Wehemu


Reged: 06/12/01
Posts: 2727
Loc: Racine Wisconsin
Re: Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ? new [Re: Lilairen]
      #22442 - 04/03/04 02:58 PM

Em hotep Lilarian
<bow>

Well I would actually recommend you read some of the works that are not merely Egyptological:)

The really good folks like Assmann and Hornung are stepped in theology, comparative religion and philosophy or religious studies.

I'd start here:

Paul Ricoeur, Figuring the Sacred: Religion, Narrative and Imagination, Fortress Press, Minneapolis, 1995.

Somehow Lilarian I suspect you may have already read this

Thomas Kuhn: The Structure of Scientific Revolutions

There are many directions to go all really helpful toward reading about Ancient Egypt ..for OUR purposes...Living the religion as faithfully as possible to the original spirit.

Also you can bug Andy. He taped me on I forget if it was the "why we do not say we are reconstructionists" tape or a tape on "Theological Method and Hermeneutics" ..in any case I give a brief rundown of the issues Christian, Jewish and Buddhist theologians have had to address in understanding the past and its impact and meaning for their living faith today. It too would be a nice easy to comprehend overview of some really complex ideas.

In Egyptiological Area
Assmann's Search For God in Ancient Egypt
Along with Hornungs: The One and the Many

and then read Baines article on the one and the many in this collection

One God or Many: Conceptions of Divinity in the Ancient World edited by Barbara N Porter

His article is (also red the into to the book

then come back here and complain and ask if these guy really read one another when they critique on another (chuckling) and we can sort through the hiarious differences

On Baines... An article that is really fun if you enjoy Hornung and assman on the nature of the Ancient Egyptian Gods would be:

Egyptian Deities in Context: Multiplicity, Unity and the Problem of Change Pages 9-78 (published 2000)

An often skipped must read for kemetic scholars.

There are many good works as one of our guests pointed out and many new works coming out right now specifically on Ancient Egyptian Religion

The books I cited under Book Recommendations...are some of the stronger IMNSHO of the emerging Egyptologists. The one on Blessings and Curses includes on of the best overviews on Ma'at I have seen anywhere. She is not theologically or philosophically inclined but does look at some contemporary ways of understanding "religion" as a basis for her examination of the archeological evidence and texts of blessings and curses.

Very Best

--------------------
Rev Renee Levant, Hemet Sekhmet & Aset
Founder & Wehemu & Educational Director
Per Ankh: The Traditional Religion of Ancient Egypt
http://www.per-ankh.org


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
WabAndyAdministrator
Wab Priest


Reged: 12/31/02
Posts: 453
Loc: New Hampshire
Re: Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ? new [Re: RevRenee]
      #22444 - 04/03/04 04:58 PM

Quote:

Also you can bug Andy. He taped me on I forget if it was the "why we do not say we are reconstructionists" tape or a tape on "Theological Method and Hermeneutics" ..in any case I give a brief rundown of the issues Christian, Jewish and Buddhist theologians have had to address in understanding the past and its impact and meaning for their living faith today. It too would be a nice easy to comprehend overview of some really complex ideas.




It is infact on "Theological Method and Hermeneutics" but is not edited yet - I have to do some work on it to make it ready for distribution - if there's interest I'll try to do it on tuesday (which I suspect will be my first opertunity to do so)

Take care,

Andy

--------------------
Andy Dolph, Wab Priest Aset-Hethert
Per Ankh The Traditional Reigion of Ancient Egypt


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Lilairen
KOL


Reged: 02/20/03
Posts: 323
Loc: Massachusetts
Re: Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ? new [Re: RevRenee]
      #22445 - 04/03/04 10:51 PM

M hotep! *bow*

Thank you much!

*scurries around adding books to her to-acquire list*

--------------------
Daughter of Het-Herw and Khnum, Beloved of Set and Wepwawet
Chatting with: Anpw, Djehuty, Bast, Nebet-Het, and Sekhmet


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
RevReneeAdministrator
Founder-Wehemu


Reged: 06/12/01
Posts: 2727
Loc: Racine Wisconsin
Re: Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ? new [Re: Lilairen]
      #22446 - 04/04/04 01:55 AM

Em hotep:)

<bow>

One thing that will be coming in future months will be some of our seminarians doing presentations on some of these works;-)

--------------------
Rev Renee Levant, Hemet Sekhmet & Aset
Founder & Wehemu & Educational Director
Per Ankh: The Traditional Religion of Ancient Egypt
http://www.per-ankh.org


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Shepen
KOL


Reged: 03/19/03
Posts: 364
Loc: Davenport, IA
Re: Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ? new [Re: WabAndy]
      #22509 - 04/09/04 11:31 PM

Dumb question time...why do we not say we are reconstructionists? 'Cause that's how I identify myself. Can I still call myself a Recon in the same breath as Per Ankh member?

--------------------
See my blogs:

The Poppy Garden

Shepen's Yahoo 360 Profile


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
WabSandie
Senior Wab Priest /Ritual Coordinator


Reged: 04/11/02
Posts: 898
Loc: Austin, TX, USA
Re: Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ? new [Re: Shepen]
      #22511 - 04/09/04 11:45 PM

Em hotep! *bow*

That's not a dumb question!

To the best of my understanding, the goal of reconstructionists is to recreate or reconstruct the ancient ways. While we are interested in learning as much as we can about the ancient ways and in adopting the worldview and culture of the ancients, we also realize that we live in the modern world. We have resources available to us that the ancients did not; there are things the ancients had that we don't; we live in a different place; there are things the ancients did that would not be appropriate in our day and age, and there may be ways to better bring the worldview and culture of the ancients alive in our own lives that don't involve rehashing word-for-word and step-by-step the old ways.

We are very much into scholarship and into learning as much as we can about the old ways. However, we're not bound and tied by the old ways. We live the culture and worldview of Ancient Egypt in our own time and place, letting the knowledge and wisdom of the ancients nourish and inform us. But we can offer things that Netjer likes that weren't available in Egypt; we can do Rite in English. Rather than sticking only to the past, we bring the past into the present and live it fully.

Does that make sense? Maybe one of the Revs., Wab Jen, or one of the Priest Candidates can help me make more sense.

Senebty!

Wab Sandie

--------------------
Senior Wab Priest of HetHert-Sekhmet --|<>]
Per Ankh: The Traditional Religion of Ancient Egypt
www.per-ankh.org


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
WabAndyAdministrator
Wab Priest


Reged: 12/31/02
Posts: 453
Loc: New Hampshire
Re: Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ? new [Re: WabSandie]
      #22513 - 04/10/04 04:52 AM

Em Hotep,
*bow*

To add to what Wab Sandie said - I think not only is it not a dumb question, but a question that comes right to the heart of who we are as a temple and what Per Ankh is about.

So here's my $0.02 to add to Wab Sandie's -

We share with reconstructionist traditions a tremendous interest and respect for scholarship about the ancients - but the key difference is what we DO with what we learn.

We are very much focused on the meaning of what the ancients did, rather then the actions themselves.

So what we want to do in our practice is to use actions that work for us as modern people to create the same meaning that the ancients created from what they did. We can start that by looking to the ancient practice - and starting with an experiment (in thought only or in acutality) of trying an ancient practice and seeing first if it would have the same meaning for us that it did for the ancients, and second if it's a practical thing to include in our faith. In ancient temples the rites went on all day - that's not something many of us could do. The Wab Priesthood served a few months of the year in the temple and worked a "normal" job at home the rest of the year - once again, that's not something many of us can do.

So the question is, how are we, as people living in the modern world serve Netjer the best that we can - and one of the basic ideas on which Per Ankh is based is that the way we serve Netjer best is to practice in a way that maintains the meaning of the faith - the world view - and so long as the world view is congruent then we can cary out that practice in ways that work well in modern life.

I hope that helps. This is a very important conversation, so let's keep talking about it!

Take care,

Andy

--------------------
Andy Dolph, Wab Priest Aset-Hethert
Per Ankh The Traditional Reigion of Ancient Egypt


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Lilairen
KOL


Reged: 02/20/03
Posts: 323
Loc: Massachusetts
Re: Facts & Meaning in the study of AE religion ? new [Re: WabSandie]
      #22519 - 04/10/04 08:31 PM

Quote:

To the best of my understanding, the goal of reconstructionists is to recreate or reconstruct the ancient ways. While we are interested in learning as much as we can about the ancient ways and in adopting the worldview and culture of the ancients, we also realize that we live in the modern world. We have resources available to us that the ancients did not; there are things the ancients had that we don't; we live in a different place; there are things the ancients did that would not be appropriate in our day and age, and there may be ways to better bring the worldview and culture of the ancients alive in our own lives that don't involve rehashing word-for-word and step-by-step the old ways.




My basic feeling -- as someone who knows a fair number of recons at this point -- is that there is a spectrum, and that defining "reconstructionism" as only referring to the people who are trying to do an exact replication not only doesn't describe the movement as a whole but hardly describes -anyone-. (One of the strictest, most hardcore Hellenic recons I know grumpily snapped "It has always accepted that ancient religions are going to change when they are applied to the modern day" when accused of slavish devotion to exact reconstitution of ancient ways.)

This is what I wrote to a recon discussion forum a few weeks ago, in response to someone asking "How much can something be adapted before it stops being reconstruction?" (edited slightly for clarity on one sentence):

From where I sit, I see two things: first, that all reconstructions are running on incomplete data, and second, that all reconstructions have to address the question of the differences between the world of the ancients and the modern world.

My practice has to accomodate the facts of the modern world as well as the facts of the ancient: I cannot join into the great city-wide celebrations of my gods, because those festivals do not exist; nor can I replicate the majority of the common house rituals, because they are swept away under history. What I can do is try to find the underlying logic of what was done by the ancients and find things that can be done that are consistent with those forms.

And there we get into a judgement call: What places need to be looked at this way? What is consistent with the underlying truths? How do we believe the ancients would have dealt with the situations they never faced, and how do we believe their practices and beliefs would have changed?

I think the extreme ends of this spectrum both have their failure states. I think it's very easy to fall into either rejecting all adaptations knee-jerkingly or discarding everything difficult, unfamiliar, or complicated as outdated or unsuitable to the modern world knee-jerkingly. I think that in the middle there is a broad selection of healthy approaches for reconstruction, from the conservative to the adaptionist.

My major criterion is thought. Is whatever change or whatever interpretation grounded in what is known in the factual sense? Is personal gnosis being substituted for lore/archaeology/whatever unreasoningly? Are people clear on what changes are and why they're being made? And then the judgement call again: are those changes consistent with the whys of what was?

--------------------
Daughter of Het-Herw and Khnum, Beloved of Set and Wepwawet
Chatting with: Anpw, Djehuty, Bast, Nebet-Het, and Sekhmet


Post Extras: Print Post   Remind Me!   Notify Moderator  
Pages: 1 | 2 | 3 | (show all)


Extra information
0 registered and 8 anonymous users are browsing this forum.

Moderator:  RevRenee 

Print Thread

Forum Permissions
      You cannot start new topics
      You cannot reply to topics
      HTML is disabled
      UBBCode is enabled

Rating:
Thread views: 19822

Rate this thread

Jump to

Contact Us Kemet OnLine!

*
UBB.threads™ 6.4.1
With Modifications from ThreadsDev.com by Joshua Pettit